"THE GOSPEL OF MATTHEW" Chapter Twenty-One Jesus began His Last Week before His crucifixion with a triumphant entry into Jerusalem (1-11), followed with dramatic acts like driving the moneychangers from the temple (12-17) and cursing the barren fig tree (18-22). His authority was soon challenged (23-27), and in response Jesus told the parables of the two sons (28-32) and the wicked vinedressers (33-46), understood by the religious leaders to be directed toward them. POINTS TO PONDER * The significance of the triumphal entry, cleansing the temple, cursing the fig tree * The conflict between Jesus and the religious leaders REVIEW QUESTIONS 1) What are the main points of this chapter? - The triumphal entry - Mt 21:1-11 - Jesus cleanses the temple - Mt 21:12-17 - Jesus curses the fig tree - Mt 21:18-22 - Jesus’ authority questioned - Mt 21:23-27 - The parable of the two sons - Mt 21:28-32 - The parable of the wicked vinedressers - Mt 21:33-46 2) What prophecy was fulfilled by Jesus’ triumphant entry into Jerusalem? (4-5) - The prophecy by Zechariah, Zec 9:9 3) Why was Jesus angry at the merchandising going on in the temple? (13) - God’s house of prayer had been turned into a den of thieves 4) Why were the religious leaders angry with Jesus? (15) - For what they saw Jesus doing, and what they heard people saying 5) What might the cursing of the barren fig tree signify? (19) - The Lord’s displeasure and coming judgment upon Israel’s leaders 6) Where does authority in religion come from? (25) - Either from heaven (the Word of God) or from men (teachings of men) 7) Who did the two sons in the parable represent? (28-32) - The first son: tax collectors and harlots who repented at the preaching of John - The second son: religious leaders who did not believe John 8) What prophecy foretold that religious leaders would reject Jesus? (42) - The one found in Ps 118:22-23
June 1, 2016
"THE GOSPEL OF MATTHEW" Chapter Twenty-One by Mark Copeland
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